He mea nui ka lubrication i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā bearings

He mea nui ka lubrication i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nānā mea e hāpai ana, i nā manawa he nui, ʻo ka hōʻino ʻia o nā bearings e ka lubrication maikaʻi ʻole, e like me nā helu helu, ma kahi o 40% o ka hōʻino ʻia o ka bearing e pili ana i ka lubrication maikaʻi ʻole. I mea e hana ai i kahāpai ʻanaE kiʻi i kahi ʻano lubrication maikaʻi, ua hōʻuluʻulu ʻia nā ʻano lubrication bearing ma lalo nei.

 

Hāpaiʻano hana lubrication:

 

1. Lubrication manual

 

ʻO kēia ke ʻano hana mua loa, inā ʻaʻole lawa ka ʻaila lubricating no ka bearing, hānai ʻia ka ʻaila me kahi lubricator. Akā, he paʻakikī kēia ʻano hana e mālama pono i ka nui o ka ʻaila, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pōʻino o ka poina e hoʻopiha hou ma muli o ka mālama ʻole, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no ka ukana māmā, ka wikiwiki haʻahaʻa a i ʻole ka neʻe ʻana o ka manawa, ʻo ka manawa kūpono loa e hana ai, e hoʻonohonoho i ka pāpale lepo a i ʻole ka valve pōpō ma ka lua hoʻopiha hou, a hoʻohana i ka lole huluhulu, ka pulupulu, ka hulu hipa a pēlā aku ma ke ʻano he mea kānana.

 

2. Lubrication kiko kulu

 

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no nā bearings māmā a me ka waena me ka wikiwiki puni o ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 4 ~ 5m / s, a hoʻolako i ka ʻaila lubricating ma kahi nui mai ka pahu ma o nā lua, nā nila, nā valves, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka mea maʻamau ka kīʻaha ʻaila drip, a ʻokoʻa ka nui o ka ʻaila dripping me ka viscosity o ka ʻaila lubricating, ka ʻae ʻana o ka bearing a me ke kūlana o ka lua hoʻolako ʻaila.

 

3. ʻO ka lubrication apo ʻaila

ʻO ke apo i hiki ke kau ʻia ma ke koʻokoʻo a hiki ke wili e lawe mai i ka ʻaila lubricating o ka waihona ʻaila i ka bearing (hiki ke hoʻohana wale ʻia no ke ʻano lubrication o ke koʻokoʻo ākea), kūpono no nā bearings wikiwiki waena a me nā bearings wikiwiki me ke anawaena o ke koʻokoʻo ma mua o 50mm, pono e maʻalahi ke apo aila, a i ka wā e emi ai ka laulā a me ke anawaena o ka bearing ma mua o 2, hoʻokahi wale nō apo aila e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia, inā ʻaʻole pono ʻelua mau apo aila.

 

ʻEhā, lubrication kaula aila

 

Ma muli o ka ʻōmole capillary a me ka hana siphon o ke kaula aila e alakaʻi i ka aila lubricating i loko o ke kīʻaha aila i loko o ka bearing, hoʻohana nui ʻia ia no nā bearings ukana māmā a me waena me ka wikiwiki puni o ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 4 ~ 5m / s, a hiki i ke kaula aila ke pāʻani i kahi hana i ka kānana ʻana i ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa.

 

5. Hoʻoluʻu ʻaila pad

Me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hana capillary o ka ʻaila pad, ua hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻaila lubricating i loko o ka waihona ʻaila i ka ʻili o ke anawaena o ke koʻokoʻo, hiki ke mālama i ka ʻili friction i nā manawa a pau, akā hiki i ka lepo ke pani i nā pores a hana i ka lawa ʻole o ka lako aila. ʻO ka lako aila o ka lubrication pad aila he 1/20 wale nō o ka lubrication aila.

 

6. ʻO ka lubrication ʻauʻau ʻaila

Hoʻokomo kēia ʻano lubrication i kahi ʻāpana o ke bearing i loko o ka ʻaila lubricating, kahi i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no nā bearings thrust o nā ʻau kū pololei, akā ʻaʻole no nā bearings radial o nā ʻau ākea.

 

7. Hoʻoluʻu pīpī

ʻO ka ʻaila lubricating i pīpī ʻia e ka paʻi ʻana o nā ʻāpana wili i loko o ka pahu ʻaila e hānai ʻia i nā bearings, a kūpono ia no nā bearings i nā wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe.

 

8. ʻAila noe lubrication

Hoʻohui ʻia ka ea maloʻo i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka ʻaila lubricating ma o ka sprayer e hana i kahi noe ʻaila, kahi e pīpī ʻia i loko o ka bearing motika, a hiki i ke kahe ʻana o ka ea ke hoʻomaʻalili pono i ka bearing a pale i ke komo ʻana o nā haumia. He kūpono kēia ʻano hana no ka lubrication o nā ʻāpana bearing wikiwiki a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana.

 

9. Hoʻolako ʻaila kaomi

ʻO ia ke ʻano lubrication paʻa loa me ka lako aila nui loa a me ke ʻano lubrication paʻa loa no nā bearings maʻemaʻe wikiwiki, hana kaumaha a koʻikoʻi, ka mea i hoʻolako ʻia i ka bearing ma ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka aila i ka bearing ma ke kaomi o ka pamu lubrication a me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka aila lubricating e kahe ana mai ka bearing i ka waihona aila no ka hana hou ʻana.

 

10. Ka lubrication ʻaila kaapuni

Hoʻoili ʻia ka ʻaila kānana i nā ʻāpana bearing e kahi pamu ʻaila, a kānana ʻia a hoʻomaʻalili ʻia ka ʻaila lubricating ma hope o ka bearing ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana. No ka mea hiki i ka ʻaila e kaʻapuni ana ke lawe aku i kahi nui o ka wela a hoʻomaʻalili i ka bearing, kūpono kēia ʻano hana no nā ʻāpana bearing me nā wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe.

 

11. Lubrication jet kiʻekiʻe-kaomi

 

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻaila kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka bearing ma o ka nozzle me ka pamu ʻaila, a ʻo ka ʻaila i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ke bearing kila kila e kahe ana i loko o ke awāwa ʻaila ma o kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke bearing. Ke wili ka bearing i ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe, hana pū nā mea ʻōwili a me ka hale paʻahao i kahi kahe ʻana o ka ea a puni i ka wikiwiki wili kiʻekiʻe, a he paʻakikī ke hoʻouna i ka ʻaila lubricating i ka bearing ma o nā ʻano lubrication maʻamau, no laila pono e pīpī ʻia ka ʻaila lubricating i loko o ka bearing ma o ke ʻano injection kiʻekiʻe, a pono ke kūlana o ka nozzle ma waena o ke apo o loko a me ke kikowaena o ka hale paʻahao.

 

ʻO ka lubrication kūpono a me ka mālama mau ʻana e pale aku i ka pōʻino o ka bearing i hana ʻia e nā pilikia lubrication.